Friday, August 28, 2020

 Today we are going to create blogs (go to blogger.com), review UNIT 1, and take notes on Literary Elements.

Homework: Look up vocabulary words and post on your blogs or in quizlet.

Vocabulary Words - to look up and post on quizlet

Scruples
Nocturnal
Reciprocate
Indolent
Gaunt
Futile
Furtive
Bland
Palpable
Gossamer
Naive


Unit I

SHORT STORY 

            In this unit students will read short stories from various authors and look at literary devices employed in each story.  The short story is the most compact prose form and therefore the best to look at as an introduction to literature.  The devices the students discover in this unit will reappear throughout the semester when we discuss The Novel, DRAMA and POETRY.  The ultimate goal for students to acquire the basic understanding of the working of literary at a root and elementary level. Students will be required to read and take quizzes on each story and at the end of the unit take a unit test and present a Short Story Project orally to class.

Unit Learning goal: Students will demonstrate knowledge of the structure of fiction by breaking down the essential building blocks (literary elements) of short stories by plot, character development, figurative language (metaphor, symbolism, irony), point of view, connecting these blocks to the overall meaning (or theme) of the text, and final writing their own short story using these structures.  

Scale/Rubric relating to learning goal:
4 – The student can analyze the elements of a short story come up with a valid theme (or themes) of a text and relate this theme to other texts and/or movies and real world situations.  The student is able to write a short story using these elements to create a text with complex themes.
3 – The student can analyze elements of a short story and come up with a valid theme for a text.  The student is able to write a short story using these elements to create a text with a valid and justifiable theme.
2 – With some direction/help from the teacher the student can analyze the elements of a short story and come up with a theme for a text.  With some direction/help from the teacher the student is able to write a short story using these elements to create a text with a theme.
1 – Even with help from the teacher the student is unable to analyze elements of a short story and come up with a theme for a text.  Even with help from the teacher the student in unable to write a short story using elements covered during this unit.

OBJECTIVES:
At the end of this unit students will be able to
1)    Define tone, blues, metaphor, irony, foreshadow, dialect, conflict, character, plot, mood, theme, symbol, imagery, protagonist, antagonist, static character, dynamic character, round character, flat character, allusion
2)    Given a story be able to list its theme, plot, conflict, irony, point of view
3)    Given a story be able to discuss which characters are round and which are flat
4)    Given a story be able to pick out the protagonist and the antagonist
5)    Given a story be able to pick out the static characters and the dynamic characters and briefly in a paragraph discuss why.
6)    Given a story pick out examples of foreshadow and allusion
7)    List the three elements of characterization
8)    List the three conditions for believable change in a character
9)    Given a series of images discuss what they mean in relation to a story or a character in a story
10) Given a story identify the characters with descriptions—physical and emotional descriptions as well as whether the character fits as either an antagonist, protagonist, dynamic or static character
11) Given a story be able to describe the symbols used in the story and what they mean in relation to the characters and theme.
12) Given a story discuss in a paragraph or two what the story’s plot reveals about the main character
13) Recognize whether a story is told from a 1st person, 2nd person or 3rd person limited, 3rd person omniscient point of view.
14) In a paragraph be able to summarize the events of a story.
15) In an essay of a page or more (at least two paragraphs of five sentences each) compare and contrast how two authors use imagery, metaphor, and dialect to develop their characters.
16) Define various vocabulary words from each short story (these words will be given on Monday or Tuesday of the week)
17) Demonstrate an understanding of a story by developing a project
18) Given a story identify the different events that fall into different parts of the plot.  Example: Be able to describe the exposition or climax of a story.
19) Write a script and act out a story or the sequel to a story keeping true to the characters and the plot
20) Incorporating devices of setting, character, plot, conflict, point of view, and believable characterization and change for the protagonist, write a short story of at least three pages.
20) Write various journal entries that correspond to the stories and various elements in those stories
 STORIES TO BE READ INCLUDE:
  1. “The Cask of Amontillado” by Poe
  2. “The Most Dangerous Game” by Richard Connell
  3. “A Christmas Memory” by Truman Capote
  4. “Where Have You Gone Charming Billy” by Tim O’Brien
  5. “Blues Ain’t No Mockin’ Bird” by Toni Cade Bambara
  6. “The Lady or the Tiger?” by Frank Stockton
  7. “The Split-Cherry Tree” by Jesse Stuart
  8. “The Gift of the Magi” by O’Henry
  9.  One story of the student's choice
ESSENTIAL CONCEPTS:
 What are the different types of conflicts found within stories; What is an unreliable narrator and what does an unreliable narrator do for a text; What is an allusion?  Why does an author use allusions?  How is a complex character created?  Why does an author use imagery?  What does dialect do for a story?  What is irony and what is the effect of irony when it is used in a story?  Can you find irony in the real world?  What happens when part of the plot is left out of a story?  What is figurative language and how does an author effectively use it in a story?

Friday, May 8, 2020

Chapters 29-31


Friday's clas

Today we need to talk about chapter 27 and 28, and then I'll give you a quick overview of the rest of the novel.  It ends very quickly.  Then we'll talk about so study questions.



Questions:

1) Who is Link Deas and how does he reinforce the theme the meaning of duty?
2) Why does Bob Ewell follow Helen Robinson?
3) Discuss the school carnival?  What is it like?  What types of activities are there?
4) Why does Mrs. Merriweather think Scout ruined the play?
5) Why does the chapter start with a "New Moon"?
6) Who attacks Scout and Jem?  What happens to Jem?
7) Who is in the corner of Jem's room?  How does Scout describe him?
8) What does Heck Tate report at the end of chapter 28?

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Chapter 26

Today we need to discuss chapters 24-26.  Look at some study questions and talk about the final.

5/6 - Zoom Class at 10am - chapter 27
5/7 - chapter 28
5/8 - Zoom Class at 10 am - chapter 28
5/11 - chapters 29 
5/12 - chapters 30 -31
5/13 - Zoom Class 10 am - review and final

Chapter 26



Study Questions:

1) In chapter 24, who are the Mrunas and why does the missionary society want to save them?
2) What is hypocritical about Mrs. Merriweather in chapter 24?
3) How is the chapter satire?
4) What themes does chapter 24 reinforce?
5) How many times is Tom Robinson shot?
6) Discuss the bug metaphor in chapter 25?
7) How does chapter 25 contrast chapter 24?
8) In chapter chapter 26, what is the talk about Hitler?
9) How does this Scout's teacher hypocritical?
10) What is wrong with Jem at the end of the chapter?
11) What is Scout's fantasy about Boo Radley?

Objectives (smaller chunks of overall goal) and suggested time periods
Students will be able to
1)  Explain how the following themes work in the novel: The meaning of duty; How prejudice works in society; The meaning of courage
2)  Discuss the meaning of the following symbol: mockingbirds, the knot-hole, the mad dog
3)  Be able to discuss character development
4)  Discuss how the author’s life and times influences the novel.
5)  Outline the plot and discuss why the author may how chosen to structure the novel how she did.
6)  Discuss how Scout grows during the novel and why the novel can be considered a Bildungsroman.
7)  Keep a detailed list of characters 
8)  Explain – why you never really understand a person until you walk around in their skin
9)  In a group write testimonies and recreate the courtroom scene from the novel
10) Keep a list of the various types of prejudices that occur in the novel
11) Discuss how setting is important to this novel.
12) Discuss how the Civil War references/allusions work in the overall meaning of the novel.
Essential Questions:
Does the American law guarantee justice for all?
How does personal experience contribute to prejudice?
How do our preconceptions influence our sense of justice?
Can a hero have both good and bad qualities?

 Plot Structure

Inciting Event - when Scout fights Cecil Jacob because Cecil has called Atticus a nigger lover.
Climax - when Tom Robinson is convicted of murder (through some will argue that it is when Boo Radley kills Bob Ewell).
Resolution - Heck Tate tells Atticus that Bob Ewell fell on his knife and Scout walks Boo Radley home.